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Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu

Black Tortoise, also named Xuan Wu, is one of the Four Symbols in ancient Chinese Astrology

It is revered as the Deity of the North, symbolizing the winter season and the water element in the Five Element Theory.

Guarding the north section of the sky, the Black Tortoise is formed by seven constellations:

Xuan Wu or Black Tortoise of the North

Xuan Wu or Black Tortoise of the North by Artist Huahua

Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu

What does Black Tortoise of the North look like?

 

Black Tortoise of North looks like a giant tortoise entwined with a snake; in some versions, the image of Black Tortoise is depicted as a gigantic tortoise fighting or carrying a snake.

Black Tortoise of North
Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu

What powers does Black Tortoise of the North have?

 

 

Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu as Deity of Divination

Turtle shells were frequently used in divination in ancient China.

 

Hence, Black Tortoise, also known as Xuan Wu, is believed to be a divine entity capable of guiding people through the exchange of messages and communication with spirits in the afterworld.

Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu Fresco From A Tomb of the Tang Dynasty (618 — 907)

Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu Fresco From A Tomb of the Tang Dynasty (618 — 907), Picture from Shaanxi History Museum.

Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu as God of Water

In ancient mythology, Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu is in charge of water on earth, including seas, lakes, rivers, springs, etc.

 

In some folklore and legends, the Four Symbols, including Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu, are creators of the whole universe.

Black Tortoise of the North as God of Water

Xuan Wu or Black Tortoise of the North by Artist Bozi

Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu

What does the Black Tortoise represent and symbolize?

 

Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu has represented or symbolized:

 

  • Season Winter

 

  • Water from the Five Element Theory

 

  • Direction North

 

  • Longevity

 

  • Safety, Stability, and Wisdom

Black Tortoise or Xuan Wu

What are other names for Black Tortoise?

 

Historically, Black Tortoise has had many different names, especially after being apotheosized as the Deity of the North.

  • Xuan Wu 玄武

 

  • Zhi Ming 执明

 

  • Xuan Ming 玄冥

 

  • Gui She 龟蛇

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